Skip to main content

New York | Perspective

African Americans

Slavery was embedded in New York's economy at every level—from large rural plantations upstate to a major slave auction site at the foot of Wall Street. The British pursued a strategy of offering freedom to enslaved people who left American enslavers, and during the occupation New York City became a nexus for Black Loyalists who had self-emancipated to serve the British army. At the war's end, these men and women faced terrifying uncertainty about whether Britain would honor its promises or return them to their former enslavers. Boston King—who had grown up enslaved in the American South, self-emancipated, served the British, and met his wife in New York—met the strict British criteria and was evacuated to Nova Scotia. But not everyone received that protection. King’s testimony captures the fear and confusion experienced by the city’s Black Loyalists in the wake of the Treaty of Paris.


Interviewees
  • Julie Golia
    • Linda May Uris Director, Humanities and Social Sciences Research Library, New York Public Library
  • Meredith Mann
    • Interim Charles J. Liebman Curator of Manuscripts, New York Public Library

More African American perspectives

View details
  • Connecticut

    African Americans

    4:57 Just watched
  • Delaware

    African Americans

    5:52 Just watched
  • Georgia

    African Americans

    3:38 Just watched
  • Maryland

    African Americans

    7:53 Just watched
  • Massachusetts

    African Americans

    11:25 Just watched
  • New Hampshire

    African Americans

    4:51 Just watched
  • New Jersey

    African Americans

    16:16 Just watched
  • North Carolina

    African Americans

    4:29 Just watched
  • Pennsylvania

    African Americans

    6:15 Just watched
  • Rhode Island

    African Americans

    11:20 Just watched
  • South Carolina

    African Americans

    4:19 Just watched
  • Virginia

    African Americans

    7:50 Just watched

More from New York

View details
  • New York

    Context

    Considering Independence — Colonial Era

    20:43 Just watched
  • New York

    Declaration

    Enacting Independence — 1776

    13:22 Just watched
  • New York

    Memory

    Remembering Independence — 1777 to Present

    8:05 Just watched
  • New York

    Loyalists

    4:15 Just watched
  • New York

    Native Americans

    4:24 Just watched
  • New York

    Politicians

    2:51 Just watched
  • New York

    Women

    5:38 Just watched
0

States of Independence

Produced in partnership with New American History and Thomas Jefferson’s Monticello

© 2026. All Rights Reserved.

  • Videos

    Explore perspectives on the Revolution from historical experts in each of the original thirteen states.

  • Learning Resources

    Browse free learning resources that help you adapt this project to your classroom.


  • About the Project
  • Key Principles

Bookmarks

    No bookmarks yet. Bookmark a video to save it here.